The principle troops for the assault were the US 7th Army under Lieutenant General George S. Patton and the British Eighth Army under General Sir Bernard Montgomery.Initial planning for the operation suffered as the commanders involved were still conducting active operations in Tunisia. Adrian Gilbert is a writer, editor and consultant with a special interest in 20th-century warfare. Among his many publications are  Voiceover explains roles of different armies in the invasion. These articles have not yet undergone the rigorous in-house editing or fact-checking and styling process to which most Britannica articles are customarily subjected.

Coastal defenses manned by disaffected Sicilian troops collapsed after limited resistance, and the Anglo-Americans moved quickly to capture Sicily’s southern cities. Army, World War, 1939-1945 -- Naval Operations, American, USS LCI(L)-87, United States. It should come as little surprise, then, that during the 2nd World War the island was the first part of Europe to be reclaimed from the Axis by Allied forces. Several shots of the ships at sea. The Allies suffered 23,000 casualties in their conquest of Sicily. …July 1943 the Allies invaded Sicily, and within a few weeks they controlled the island.

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Discover information about the campaign. The Allied advance initially suffered from a lack of coordination between US and British forces as Montgomery pushed northeast towards the strategic port of Messina and Patton pushed north and west.Visiting the island on July 12, Field Marshall Albert Kesselring concluded that their Italian allies were poorly supporting German forces. Although these articles may currently differ in style from others on the site, they allow us to provide wider coverage of topics sought by our readers, through a diverse range of trusted voices.

In May, Eisenhower finally approved a plan which called for Allied forces to be landed in the southeastern corner of the island.

Some 100,000 German and Italian troops were evacuated before Patton won the race to Messina on August 17.

The successful campaign taught the Allies valuable lessons that were utilized the following year on The main invasion force landed around Salerno on 9 September on the western coast in Operation Avalanche, while two supporting operations took place in Calabria and Taranto. The Allied invasion of Sicily, codenamed Operation Husky, was a major campaign of World War II, in which the Allies took the island of Sicily from the Axis powers (Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany).It began with a large amphibious and airborne operation, followed by a six-week land campaign, and initiated the Italian Campaign.. Husky began on the night of 9–10 July 1943, and ended on 17 August.

Four years earlier, Sweden’s Volvo Car Corporation had hired Bohlin, who had previously In Dayton, Tennessee, the so-called Scopes Monkey Trial begins with John Thomas Scopes, a young high school science teacher, accused of teaching evolution in violation of a Tennessee state law. Operation Husky: The Allied Invasion of Sicily July 12, 2017 By May 1943, the US Army had acquired hard-won experience and tasted success in North Africa as Axis forces composed of more than 250,000 German and Italian troops surrendered at Tunisia. The July 1943 invasion of Sicily was the Allies' first thrust into Europe and set the stage for future landings on the continent, especially D-Day.

Montgomery arrived a few hours later.