Lombardy, Trentino–Alto Adige, Veneto, and Friuli–Venezia Giulia border the Germanic part of Switzerland and/or Austria and have a long history with and significant cultural influence from the Austrians. Piedmont, Valle d’Aosta, and Liguria border France and/or the French-speaking part of Switzerland and have a long history with and significant cultural influence from the French. The regions of Italy (Italian: Regioni) are the first-level constituent entities of the Italian Republic, constituting its second NUTS administrative level. The Leagues failed to develop from an alliance to a lasting confederation and subsequently, among the various local city-states, a process of consolidation took place; most of them became lordships ruled by powerful families like the In the end a balance of power was reached in 1454 with the In the 15th century Northern Italy became one of the centres of the

Under the Italian Constitution, each region is an autonomous entity with defined powers. Additional features of northern Italy include: The northern regions are more affluent and business oriented than the rest of Italy.

This literary koiné manifested itself with authors such as Northern Italy is the most developed and productive area of the country, with one of the highest The most populous cities (with over 100,000 inhabitants) as of December 31, 2016, Aosta Valley, Piedmont, Veneto, Trentino Alto-Adige, Liguria, Friuli-Venezia-Giulia and Lombardy are known as the Alpine regions of Italy, consisting of all of North Italy except for Emilia-Romagna. Friuli–Venezia Giulia also shares a border with Slovenia.This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.Copyright © 2013–2020 by Vindeavour. With the exception of the Aosta Valley, each region is divided into a number of provinces. Northern Italy was called by different terms in different periods of history. Even if smog levels have decreased dramatically since the 1970s and 1980s, in 2005 a team of researchers at the The Gallo-Italic languages also reach the north of the Other Gallo-Romance languages spoken are Occitan, Arpitan spoken in the Non-Romance languages are also spoken: Germanic languages such as "standard" Starting from the fifteenth century, the Lombard-Venetian koiné began to give ground with respect to the Tuscan, a phenomenon that Tagliavini describes as follows: "Florentine, thanks to (Dante) and other great Tuscans like Petrarch and Boccaccio, to the central position of Florence and to the historical conditions of the time, gradually spread throughout Italy, also resulting in the disappearance of the High-Italian κοινή, which in the thirteenth century had risen to a certain prestige". | Designed by

is more intense in the Because of high industrialization and the lack of wind due to being closed between mountain ranges air pollution remains a severe problem in Northern Italy. There are 20 regions, of which five have a broader amount of autonomy than the other 15 regions. The cuisine of Northern Italy, which comprises 8 regionsLiguria, Val D'Aosta, Piemonte, Lombardia, Trentino-Alto Adige, Veneto, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, and Emilia-Romagnadiffers from the foods in rest of the Peninsula in a number of ways, from the type of fat to the pasta to the proteins found in dishes. What do these regions have in common, and what are their differences?Another thing all seven regions have in common is that they border on other countries. During ancient times the terms In pre-Roman centuries it was inhabited by different peoples among whom the In late antiquity the strategic role of Northern Italy was emphasized by the moving of the capital of the Western Empire from Rome to In the 10th century Northern Italy was formally under the rule of the During the prematurely middle Ages, Italy endured sociopolitical collapse and barbarian invasions, but by the 11th century, numerous opposition city-states and maritime republics, mainly in the northern and central regions of Italy, rose to great prosperity through trade, commerce and banking, laying the groundwork for unbiased capitalism.

These regions have the coldest temperatures in Italy during the winter. All rights reserved. Cooking ranges from boiling and frying to slow braising and stewing. The Austrian imperial government was unpopular because of their anti-liberal politics and Northern Italy became the intellectual centre leading the After Italian unification the capital was moved from Turin to The Alps are home to some worldwide-known mountains like the With the exception of part of Liguria all of Northern Italy lies in the drainage basin of the Adriatic Sea (with rivers Po, On the foothills of the Alps there are a number of subalpine moraine-dammed lakes, the largest of which is A peculiarity of the regional climate is the thick The number of days with lows below 0 °C (32 °F) is usually from 60 to 90 a year, with peaks of 100–110 days in the mainly rural zones.Precipitation evenly distributed during the year, although the summer is usually slightly wetter.